Overview of House Rent Allowance
House Rent Allowance (HRA) is a benefit that employers offer to employees to cover the cost of renting a home. It is a tax exemption given to salaried individuals and gives them an allowance from their paycheck to be used specifically for rent payments. Employees who receive the allowance can use it to pay part or all of their rent, depending on the terms of their employer.
HRA is meant to ease the burden of rising housing costs for employees and reduce their tax liabilities. It also helps employers retain a higher quality of employees by awarding them additional benefits. There are rules and regulations regarding HRA which are mandated by the Income Tax Department of India and local state government.
Defining House Rent Allowance
HRA is a voluntary form of remuneration offered by employers to their employees as a part of their salary package. It provides employees with an extra source of income to offset some of their housing costs. This allowance is typically offered as a percentage of an employee’s basic salary, usually ranging between 10-50% depending on the location and the company’s policy. It is available to permanent, contractual, and part-time employees, but the amount and terms can vary from company to company.
HRA is calculated on the basis of basic salary minus least of the following:
- Actual House Rent Expense: The amount you have spent on rent for the month.
- HRA Allotted by Employer:The amount of house rent allowance allocated to you by your employer.
- 50% of Basic Salary:If you are living in a metro city, 50% of your basic salary is considered the least amount of HRA that can be granted.
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Calculation of House Rent Allowance
HRA is typically calculated on a percentage basis, which is then factored into your taxable salary. To accurately calculate your HRA, you will need to know the percentage of your allowances that are to be set aside as HRA. This amount is deducted from your gross salary after taxes and levies are calculated. It is then used to calculate your net taxable income.
The amount of House Rent Allowance calculated depends on where you reside and the allowance percentage offered by your employer. Generally, the percentage of HRA is greater for those living in areas with higher rental costs, such as metro cities. You can find out the amount of HRA available to you by consulting with your employer.
FAQs:
How much house rent allowance can be claimed?
The amount of house rent allowance that can be claimed varies depending on the location of residence and the percentage allotted by the employer. Generally, 50% of basic salary is considered to be the least amount of HRA that can be claimed.
What is the rule of house rent allowance?
The rule of house rent allowance states that the amount of allowance can be claimed by salaried individuals as an exemption from their taxable income. It is typically calculated on the basis of basic salary minus the least of either actual house rent expense, HRA allotted by the employer, or 50% of basic salary.
How much house rent allowance is tax free?
The amount of HRA that is tax free varies by location and the percentage allotted by the employer. Generally, up to 50% of basic salary is considered to be tax free and is deducted from the taxable income after taxes and levies are calculated. It is then used to calculate your net taxable income.
Also See: Cost to Company